Early Childhood Development (ECD)

What is ECD?

The Department of Education defines Early Childhood Development (ECD) as an: “umbrella term” or a general classification that refers to the processes by which children, from birth until they turn 9, grow and flourish socially, physically, mentally, emotionally, spiritually and morally.”

ECD Context in South Africa

Facts that impact on child development in SA:

6.5 million children between birth and 6 years.

84% of these have no access to any form of ECD.

Under 5 mortality rate has risen to 42%.

42% of children live in a household where neither parent is employed.

39% of households are headed by single women and these households have half the income in comparison with male-headed households.

1 out of 10 children in 2000 were found to be severely malnourished and 1 in 3 children suffer from Vitamin A deficiency.

WVSA ECD Operating Model

Coordinating and operational partnerships with government departments, CBOs, and FBOs.

Operational partnerships for ECD teacher and other training with appropriated NGOs.